Table 2

Summary of country health status*


Burkina Faso
Eritrea
Mali
WHO African Region†

Total population (× 1,000)
13,228
4,401
13,518
738,083
Total expenditure on health (as % of GDP)
5.6
4.4
4.8

Adult mortality rate (per 1000 population)
441
313
452
492
Under-5 mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
192
82
219
167
Year of life lost by communicable diseases (%)
87
81
86
59
Causes of death among children under 5 years of age (%)




Neonatal causes
18.3
27.4
25.9
26.2
Diarrhoeal diseases
18.8
15.6
18.3
16.6
Malaria
20.3
13.6
16.9
17.5
Pneumonia
23.3
18.6
23.9
21.1
Measles
3.4
2.5
6.1
4.3
HIV/AIDS
4.0
6.2
1.6
6.8
Other
11.9
16
7.3
7.5

* Source: World Health Statistics 2006 http://www.who.int/whosis/en/ webcite

†WHO African region comprises 46 countries in sub-Saharan Africa including Algeria and Mauritania (African countries outside WHO/AFRO region are Western Sahara, Morocco, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Sudan, and Somalia).

Somda et al. Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation 2009 7:1   doi:10.1186/1478-7547-7-1

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