Table 2

Model estimates. Costs in SEK 2004.



Total cost of which:
Health effects*



Medical care
Pharmaceuticals
Community care
Informal care
QALYs§
YLS
YLS§

Men, aged 65–79 y

1st year
466,630
177,121
9,730
256,387
23,392
3.54
20.48
12.51
avoided 1st year
30,160
13,256
568
14,974
1,363
6.74
16.31
9.42
difference
436,469
163,865
9,162
241,414
22,028
3.20
4.17
3.09

Men, aged 80+ y

1st year
296,974
140,625
5,242
138,488
12,620
1.72
11.21
8.55
avoided 1st year
19,918
10,118
330
8,684
787
3.03
9.89
7.41
difference
277,056
130,507
4,911
129,804
11,833
1.32
1.31
1.14

Women, aged 65–79 y

1st year
608,211
207,675
13,474
354,703
32,358
3.93
17.11
10.10
avoided 1st year
60,516
24,246
1,220
32,121
2,929
6.63
13.89
7.81
difference
547,695
183,429
12,255
322,582
29,429
2.70
3.22
2.29

Women, aged 80+ y

1st year
370,170
156,440
7,181
189,304
17,245
1.85
9.71
7.30
avoided 1st year
39,846
18,491
720
18,901
1,734
2.97
8.85
6.57
difference
330,324
137,948
6,462
170,403
15,511
1.12
0.86
0.73

*survivors at the age of 100 years are assumed to be dead at the age of 100.

§ discounted 3%.

Johansson et al. Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation 2008 6:11   doi:10.1186/1478-7547-6-11

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