Table 4

Comparisons of Drug Acquisition Costs of 5-Year NNT Among Antihypertensive Drug Classes

Drug Class
Commonly Prescribed
5-year Cost Per Patient
5-Year NNT
Total Cost
Incremental Cost
Cost Ratio








SHEP-based drug therapy

$456
15
$6,843
$0 (base)
1 (base)







Beta-Blocker
Atenolol






     25 mg daily
$1,255
15
$18,825
$11,982
2.75

     50 mg daily
$1,245
15
$18,675
$11,832
2.73

     100 mg daily
$1,792
15
$26,880
$20,037
3.93







ACE inhibitor
Enalapril






     5 mg daily
$2,031
15
$30,465
$23,622
4.45

     10 mg daily
$2,132
15
$31,980
$25,137
4.67

     20 mg daily
$3,034
15
$45,510
$38,667
6.65







Alpha-Blocker
Terazosin






     2 mg daily
$2,984
15
$44,760
$37,917
6.54

     5 mg daily
$2,984
15
$44,760
$37,917
6.54

     10 mg daily
$2,984
15
$44,760
$37,917
6.54







Calcium channel blocker
Nifedipine






     30 mg daily
$881
15
$13,215
$6,372
1.93

     60 mg daily
$1,762
15
$26,430
$19,587
3.86

     90 mg daily
$2,644
15
$39,660
$32,817
5.8

Chen et al. Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation 2005 3:2   doi:10.1186/1478-7547-3-2

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